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Podatki w Hiszpanii — Valencia
Modelo 210, ulgi w IBI, ITP i podatek od spadków (ISD) dla właścicieli nieruchomości w rejonie Valencia — wszystkim zajmuje się licencjonowany colegiado, który na co dzień mieszka na Costa Blanca.
Krótka odpowiedź
València applies the same Comunitat Valenciana rules as the coast: ITP at 9 %, 11 % on the whole value when it exceeds €1,000,000, AJD at 1.4 %, and a 99 % ISD bonification for groups I and II. The reduced ITP rates of art. 13 Ley 13/1997 are not a general first-home discount — they reach only the listed categories, at 6 %/8 % or 3 %/4 % around a €180,000 threshold.
What property owners in Valencia need to know
València capital draws a different buyer from the Costa Blanca coast: British, Italian, French, Dutch and German purchasers of urban apartments, and a steady flow of people relocating to live here rather than to holiday. Fiscally the city sits inside exactly the same autonomic frame as Dénia or Torrevieja — Ley 13/1997 governs ITP, AJD and ISD, with no municipal variation — so what changes is not the law but which return you file. Someone who keeps a València flat as a second home files modelo 210; someone who moves and crosses the residence test of art. 9 Ley 35/2006 files IRPF on worldwide income, with the special regime of art. 93 worth checking first. The municipal layer, IBI and plusvalía, belongs to the ayuntamiento and its ordenanza fiscal, which is revised every year and is the only place its rates and bonifications can be read.
Top services for Valencia
Koszty zakupu nieruchomości w Hiszpanii
Regional tax framework
- ITP general rate
- 9%
- ITP reduced rate (vivienda habitual)
- 6%
- AJD (stamp duty)
- 1,4%
- ISD bonification grupo I/II
- 99%
- Autonomic law reference
- Ley 13/1997 CV
These rates reflect the autonomic (CCAA) framework in force at the time of writing. Municipal IBI rates and bonifications are set separately by each ayuntamiento and we confirm the current figures from the latest ordenanza fiscal before any filing.
In Valencia: municipal taxes and paperwork
- Plusvalía settled with
- Ayuntamiento de València
- IBI billed by
- Ayuntamiento de València (its own municipal tax administration)
Municipal plusvalía (IIVTNU) when you sell
València applies the same autonomic tax framework as the Costa Blanca — it is the same Comunitat Valenciana — but the plusvalía municipal is a city matter and is settled with the Ayuntamiento de València, which approves its own IIVTNU rate and coefficients each year within the 30 % ceiling of art. 108 TRLRHL. Land values in a large capital vary sharply by district, and since the base of this tax is the land component alone, two identical sale prices in Russafa and in a peripheral barrio produce very different bills. The seller pays on a sale, replaced by the buyer as substitute taxpayer whenever the seller is a non-resident individual (art. 106.2 TRLRHL), and the lower of the two statutory calculation methods applies.
Plusvalía calculator →The 3 % retention and modelo 211
València's foreign ownership is more urban than coastal: apartments bought to live in or to rent out long-term rather than holiday homes. The 3 % retention applies to all of them equally when the seller is a non-resident. The buyer withholds it and files modelo 211 within about a month of the deed; the seller reports the gain on modelo 210 at 19 % (EU/EEA) or 24 %. One point specific to a rental city: if the flat was let out, the deemed-income and rental modelo 210 filings for the years of ownership are exactly what AEAT reviews before releasing any refund of the excess retention, so a gap in those filings is what typically delays the money rather than the sale paperwork itself.
Guide: selling as a non-resident →IBI: the annual bill and who issues it
València is outside Alicante province, so SUMA has nothing to do with it — SUMA Gestión Tributaria is an organ of the Diputación de Alicante and collects only for the Alicante municipalities that delegated to it. In València the Ayuntamiento de València bills and collects the IBI itself through its own municipal tax administration, and the same is true of the city's other municipal taxes. The rate and the bonifications live in the city's annually approved ordenanza fiscal — València operates structured reliefs, notably for large families on the main home, which require an in-date título de familia numerosa and a padrón certificate showing the flat is the habitual residence. The national rules are unchanged: 1 January accrual (art. 75 TRLRHL) and arrears attached to the property (art. 64.1).
IBI calculator →NIE and empadronamiento
NIE applications for València province are handled by the provincial Oficina de Extranjería and the authorised National Police stations there — not by the Alicante office that serves the Costa Blanca. The procedure itself is identical: form EX-15, €9.84 on 790/012, five days to resolve, prior appointment through the official system, or a consulate abroad. Empadronamiento is the Ayuntamiento de València's own register and, unlike in a holiday town, most foreign owners here actually do live in the city and therefore have to register under Ley 7/1985. It is worth doing promptly: the padrón certificate is the document behind the health card, school enrolment and the municipal IBI bonifications that depend on the flat being your habitual residence.
Guide: how to get a NIE →Municipal rates, coefficients and bonifications are set by each ayuntamiento in its ordenanza fiscal and revised every year, so none are quoted here. We read the ordenanza in force and confirm the exact figures before any filing.
Specific questions about Valencia
I'm buying an apartment in Valencia city centre as my main home — ITP rate?
CV ITP general rate is 9 % for accruals from 1 June 2026 (Ley 5/2025 GVA), with 11 % on the whole value when it exceeds €1,000,000. A reduced 6 % rate (8 % above €180,000) applies to under-35 buyers of a first vivienda habitual and to general-regime VPO; a 3 % rate (4 % above €180,000) applies to familia numerosa/monoparental, disability, gender-violence victims and special-regime VPO. We verify eligibility before submitting modelo 600.
Valencia's familia-numerosa IBI bonification: documentation needed?
The bonification exists because art. 74.4 TRLRHL lets a municipality create one for large families on their principal residence — it is potestativa, so each ayuntamiento decides whether to have it, at what percentage, with what income or cadastral-value conditions and for how long, and it revises that in its ordenanza fiscal every year. That means the documentation list is the ordenanza’s, not ours to publish: typically it turns on a current título de familia numerosa, proof that the dwelling is the habitual residence, and the cadastral reference, but the version in force is what governs and the deadline for applying is usually short. Send us the cadastral reference and the título and we will read the current ordenanza and assemble the file.
Digital nomad visa from Valencia — IRPF rate for the first 5 years?
The regime is art. 93 of Ley 35/2006, widened by Ley 28/2022 to reach work performed remotely using exclusively computer, telematic and telecommunications means, including holders of the international teleworking visa. Where it applies, employment income is taxed on the scale set out in art. 93.2.e): 24 % up to €600,000 and 47 % on the excess, and it runs for the tax period in which the change of residence takes place plus the five following ones. That is a ceiling on the rate, not a blanket exemption, and savings income is taxed on its own scale within the regime, so whether it beats ordinary IRPF plus the Comunitat Valenciana brackets depends entirely on the shape of your income. We model both before anyone applies.
Does SUMA handle my IBI if I own a flat in València city?
No. SUMA Gestión Tributaria belongs to the Diputación de Alicante and collects only for Alicante-province municipalities that delegated collection to it under art. 7 TRLRHL. València is in a different province: the Ayuntamiento de València bills and collects your IBI through its own municipal tax administration, sets the rate and the bonifications in its annual ordenanza fiscal, and is where you set up the direct debit or lodge an objection. The national mechanics are the same everywhere — accrual on 1 January, the property liable for arrears.
Recent regulatory changes
Nothing municipal is quoted on this page, and that is deliberate: the València IBI rate, its bonifications and the plusvalía coefficients live in the town’s ordenanza fiscal, are revised every year, and cannot be honestly reproduced on a website. What has moved is above that level. Ley 6/2023 de la Generalitat set the ISD bonification for groups I and II at 99 % of the quota for chargeable events from 28 May 2023; Ley 5/2025 took the general ITP rate on immovable property to 9 % and the general AJD rate to 1.4 % for chargeable events accruing from 1 June 2026, and added a group III bonification of 25 % from that date, rising to 50 % from 1 June 2027. On the state side, Orden HAC/623/2026 made the rental modelo 210 an annual return filed in the first twenty calendar days of April.
Źródła urzędowe
- Ley 13/1997 de la Generalitat · art. 13 — tipos de gravamen de ITP (TPO)
- Ley 13/1997 de la Generalitat · art. 12 bis — bonificación del 99 % en ISD (grupos I y II)
- Ley 13/1997 de la Generalitat · art. 14 — cuota gradual de AJD
- Ley 5/2025 de la Generalitat · arts. 33 y 34 — ITP al 9 % y AJD al 1,4 % desde el 1-jun-2026
- RDLeg 5/2004 (TRLIRNR) · arts. 24 y 25 — gastos deducibles y tipos del 19 % y del 24 %
- Ley 35/2006 (IRPF) · art. 85 — imputación de rentas inmobiliarias (2 % y 1,1 %)
- RDLeg 2/2004 (TRLRHL) · arts. 7, 72 y 77 — IBI, banda de tipos y delegación de la gestión
- RDLeg 2/2004 (TRLRHL) · arts. 104, 108 y 110 — plusvalía municipal (IIVTNU)
- Orden EHA/3316/2010 · art. 5 — plazos de presentación del modelo 210